Summary of Issue: Jurisdiction


Decision A-0733.97 Full Text of Decision A-0733.97

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction adjournment of hearing
Summary:

An adjournment was first requested in Nov. 94. Then a statutory declaration was filed stating that the claimant would be back in the country only in June 95. A hearing date was set for August 9, 1995. One day prior the hearing, a fax requesting another adjournment was filed. Request denied and the BOR proceeded with the case. Umpire ruled that there was no obligation on the BOR to try and reach the claimant by telephone as they could rely on the statutory declaration that the claimant and her husband would be back by June. The FCA simply refused to interfere with the Umpire's review of the BOR discretion to refuse another adjournment. No denial of natural justice.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees errors in law denial of natural justice

Decision A-0732.97 Full Text of Decision A-0732.97

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction adjournment of hearing
Summary:

See summary indexed under A-0733.97

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees errors in law denial of natural justice

Decision 36621A Full Text of Decision 36621A

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction adjournment of hearing
Summary:

See summary indexed under A-0733.97

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees errors in law denial of natural justice

Decision 36620A Full Text of Decision 36620A

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction adjournment of hearing
Summary:

See summary indexed under A-0733.97

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees errors in law denial of natural justice

Decision 29357 Full Text of Decision 29357

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction adjournment of hearing
Summary:

If a Board recognizes that a claimant may be able to provide additional information in support of her claim, it should adjourn the hearing so as to afford the claimant an opportunity to present that information to the Board rather than to the Commission.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees hearings person having immediate interest

Decision 26883 Full Text of Decision 26883

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction adjournment of hearing
Summary:

The claimant cites failure to observe a principle of natural justice, as he did not receive the appeal docket prior to his appearance before the Board. The Board refused to postpone the case so he could read the file. This is a case of flagrant violation of the principle.


Decision 22735 Full Text of Decision 22735

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction adjournment of hearing
Summary:

The Board's refusal to grant an adjournment of the hearing in the knowledge that claimant would not be able to attend on the date scheduled for hearing deprived him of a fair opportunity to answer the case against him, and thus violated a fundamental principle of natural justice.


Decision 21604 Full Text of Decision 21604

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction adjournment of hearing
Summary:

Claimant had been present both other times but was not for the 3rd sitting. To justify a decision to proceed, a Board should carefully record its reasons for refusing an adjournment or otherwise explain this unusual circumstance. The Board failed to do this.


Decision 21558 Full Text of Decision 21558

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction adjournment of hearing
Summary:

Claimant appealed and asked for more time to gather documentation if necessary. There was a denial of a fair hearing. The Board did not grant an adjournment to enable claimant to obtain more documentation. Yet it was obviously influenced by the lack of further documentation.


Decision 15313 Full Text of Decision 15313

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction adjournment of hearing
Summary:

Denial of natural justice in that the Board, knowing that claimant could not attend, did not adjourn the hearing. The right to a fair hearing presupposes the claimant's opportunity to state her case.


Decision 14859 Full Text of Decision 14859

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction adjournment of hearing
Summary:

Unable to attend hearing. Phoned many times without avail. The Commission subsequently offered claimant a rehearing. He chose instead to proceed to Umpire. That is an option open to him. But this does not negate the fact he was unable to present his case before the Board.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings wages or salary designated holidays
earnings wages or salary overtime
earnings vacation pay by reason of lay-off or separation
earnings allocation normal weekly earnings overtime

Decision 13664 Full Text of Decision 13664

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction adjournment of hearing
Summary:

New facts presented at hearing. The board had jursidiction to adjourn the hearing to allow the Commission to resume its investigation. Rule 65 gives the chairman some latitude. The board would have erred if it had refused. [p. 7]

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
labour dispute stoppage of work existence
board of referees jurisdiction evidence new

Decision 13396 Full Text of Decision 13396

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction adjournment of hearing
Summary:

Unable to attend because working and requested an adjournment. I fail to understand why it was refused. Jurisprudence has established that a party to an appeal is not entitled to an adjournment as of right without good reason. Inability to attend is a good reason.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees natural justice defined

Decision 11171 Full Text of Decision 11171

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction adjournment of hearing
Summary:

Representative detained elsewhere because of negotiations and insured also had to be absent. Even if there is no formal request for adjournment, everyone has sacred right to be heard. Case referred back to board.


Decision 11022 Full Text of Decision 11022

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction adjournment of hearing
Summary:

One cannot criticize the Board's refusal to grant a 3rd postponement. Within its discretion to do so. Claimant cannot pick and choose date. Notification of refusal of postponement delivered prior to hearing. However, new hearing granted due to special circumstances.


Decision 65804 Full Text of Decision 65804

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction assess credibility
Summary:

Case law has consistently stated that unless there are particular circumstances that are obvious, the issue of credibility must be left to the discretion of the Board of Referees, which is better able to make a decision on it. The Umpire will intervene only if the Board's decision on the matter is unreasonable given evidence based on facts that were submitted to them to make its decision.


Decision 42124 Full Text of Decision 42124

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction assess credibility duty
Summary:

Credibility determinations are the centre of the role of a BOR. It is the BOR that has witnesses before it and has the opportunity to observe the demeanour of the witnesses. In the absence of evidence that the Board ignored evidence that was before it or took into account irrelevant considerations in arriving at a credibility determination, it is not open to an Umpire, on appeal from a decision of the BOR, to interfere with a credibility determination.


Decision A-0418.97 Full Text of Decision A-0418.97

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction assess credibility duty
Summary:

Commission employees need not present themselves for cross-examination before a BOR where alleged admissions by claimants are found within notes prepared by the Commission. The BOR is entitled to make a specific finding that a claimant is a credible witness notwithstanding conflicting statements found within notes taken by Commission staff during an interview. In the end, it is the role of the BOR to determine what weight, if any, should be given to them.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
penalties knowingly
week of unemployment full working week
week of unemployment minor in extent
board of referees hearings attendance of third party
penalties proof

Decision 39925 Full Text of Decision 39925

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction assess credibility duty
Summary:

Hearings before BOR are informal and BOR may chose such evidence as impresses them which would not necessarily be admissible in a court of law. Faced with contradictory evidence presented by employer and claimant, BOR give the weight to it as they believe is warranted - that is their area of expertise - credibility of the evidence.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
proof weight of statements
board of referees weight of statements contradictory

Decision A-1002.96 Full Text of Decision A-1002.96

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction assess credibility duty
Summary:

Umpire confirmed that, with respect to credibility and appreciation of the facts, it is not up to the Umpire to substitute his decision for that of the Board of Referees when, as in this case, the claimant failed to prove that the BOR based its decision or order on an erroneous finding of fact that it made in a perverse or capricious manner or without regard for the material before it. The BOR’s decision was fully based on significant items of evidence in the file. FCA upheld the Umpire’s decision.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees weight of statements credibility

Decision 24029 Full Text of Decision 24029

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction assess credibility duty
Summary:

Whereas in this case there are conflicting accounts of the facts by the claimant and the employer, the question is essentially one of credibility. Here I cannot say that the issue of credibility was resolved. I must, therefore, substitute my conclusion for that of the Board.


Decision 20431 Full Text of Decision 20431

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction assess credibility duty
Summary:

Boards are entitled to draw inferences from facts which are put before them. They also are not required to apply the strict rules of evidence that would pertain in a court of law; a much more informal and flexible approach is allowed.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
week of unemployment shareholders
week of unemployment corporate veil

Decision 18063 Full Text of Decision 18063

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction assess credibility duty
Summary:

One way to test the credibility is for Board members to question the claimant directly, themselves, with respect to her explanation. The Board cannot be faulted for treating self-serving, after the fact statements with some degree of scepticism.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
penalties misinformation from commission
penalties proof
board of referees statement of facts not to be read strictly
board of referees weight of statements under oath
board of referees weight of statements credibility
penalties proof need for an explanation

Decision 16222 Full Text of Decision 16222

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction assess credibility duty
Summary:

The proceedings are intended to provide an expeditious and inexpensive process for appeal. Hearsay evidence may be accepted. There is no principle that the Board must accept the facts as stated by claimant or those as stated by the employer.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees right to cross-examine
board of referees jurisdiction reason for existence of boards
board of referees weight of statements hearsay

Decision 15033 Full Text of Decision 15033

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction assess credibility duty
Summary:

Oral statements by claimant regarding job search efforts completely ignored by Board. Referees, so long as they do not act capriciously or perversely, may believe or disbelieve a claimant, but they may not ignore what claimant says.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work job search incomplete information

Decision 14855 Full Text of Decision 14855

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction assess credibility duty
Summary:

The question of credibility is one for the Board. The Board should have been directed to determine for itself whether it believed the claimant or the employer, which story made most sense in the light of material on file and oral evidence.


Decision 13240 Full Text of Decision 13240

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction assess credibility duty
Summary:

That it is necessary for the Board to weigh the credibility of the evidence presented. Exactly. That is indeed a highly important function of the referees.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
voluntarily leaving employment applicability decision by another body

Decision 12452 Full Text of Decision 12452

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction assess credibility duty
Summary:

The Board, being an administrative tribunal, is not bound by the strict rules of evidence which apply in criminal or civil proceedings. To the extent that the employer's evidence conflicted with that of claimant, it was certainly within the competence of the Board to decide which was more credible.


Decision 12062 Full Text of Decision 12062

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction assess credibility duty
Summary:

Its function is to make the appropriate findings of fact or draw the necessary inferences from the evidence before it and then apply the law to those facts.


Decision 11823 Full Text of Decision 11823

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction assess credibility duty
Summary:

While the claimant disputes much of this evidence, it is well established that credibility is an issue for the Board to assess. The Board impliedly found the employer's credibility to be weightier than that of the claimant.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
misconduct leaving early

Decision 11655 Full Text of Decision 11655

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction assess credibility duty
Summary:

The fact that the Board chose to accept the earlier version of the facts given by the claimant rather than the later version is a discretionary matter properly exercisable by the Board and the choice was properly exercised.


Decision 11476 Full Text of Decision 11476

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction assess credibility duty
Summary:

It is entirely open to the Board to believe the claimant or to disbelieve her, and also to make a decision on the basis of what it considers to be reasonable in the circumstances.


Decision 10716 Full Text of Decision 10716

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction assess credibility duty
Summary:

Duration of work stoppage is often question of fact. Facts are submitted at adversarial hearing before tribunal that must determine which are most important and which version to adopt. This is essence of board's role.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
labour dispute stoppage of work settlement of dispute

Decision 10685 Full Text of Decision 10685

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction assess credibility duty
Summary:

Decision may seem questionable based on record. Credibility assessed at hearing; board believed insured. Responsiblity of board to do this. It is like jury and trier of fact. Judge may not substitute self for jury.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
labour dispute loss of employment prior to stoppage

Decision 25519 Full Text of Decision 25519

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction binding judgments
Summary:

The Board refused to proceed with the appeal, simply stating that, in a previous ruling a year earlier, the claimant was given benefits, that the ruling was not appealed and it concluded that it was bound by the precedent. This is an error, both in fact and law.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses interruption short period of time

Decision 19723 Full Text of Decision 19723

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction binding judgments
Summary:

The CEIC may decide not to appeal a particular decision of one Board for reasons having little to do with the merits of the decision but that does not commit the CEIC to following in all cases the decision of that Board. A previous decision of one Boardhere is not determinative. One Board is not bound by the decision of another but they are all bound by decisions of Umpires. Boards and Umpires are bound by decisions of the Federal Court. As a result, even if one Board decides one way, another may hold that the jurisprudence requires different decisions.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
umpires jurisdiction binding judgments

Decision 15511 Full Text of Decision 15511

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction binding judgments
Summary:

Had the Board applied the reasoning in CUB 12949, it would have allowed claimant's appeal. The fact that the decision was under appeal was not a valid reason for the Board to ignore it. But that decision has since been overturned by FC.


Decision 14550 Full Text of Decision 14550

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction binding judgments
Summary:

Of course a decision by a Board in another case is not binding on an Umpire nor does it even constitute jurisprudence.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses weight of statements
availability for work courses pattern study-work as requirement
umpires jurisdiction binding judgments
board of referees errors in law not applying jurisprudence
board of referees errors in law attending classes

Decision A-0233.79 Full Text of Decision A-0233.79

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction binding judgments
Summary:

Reg. 166(2) was held to have been validly made in the exercise of the authority conferred by s.58(u) in LANGFORD. Since the ground of attack that is urged here did not have to be considered in LANGFORD, the decision in that case is not a bar to its consideration here. [p.13]

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of unemployment
reconsideration of claim authority to review new facts vs reconsideration
reconsideration of claim overpayment authority to write off

Decision 52792 Full Text of Decision 52792

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction charter
Summary:

Claimant entitled to a maximum of 10 weeks of parental benefits and not the 35 weeks set out in Bill C-32. She appeals on the grounds that the specific provision infringes her right to equality as guaranteed by the Charter. Relying on the FCA decision in Nishri (A-0216.96), the umpire held that the cut-off date of Dec. 31, 2000 was simply a criteria selected by Parliament for determining whether a claimant will be governed by the old rules or the new rules and that it was not based on any personal characteristic of the claimant. Appeal dismissed.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
umpires jurisdiction charter
parental benefits maximum payable

Decision A-0216.96 Full Text of Decision A-0216.96

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction charter
Summary:

Claimant had a child on 5-09-90 (prior to the coming into force of Bill C-21 on 18-11-90). She received maternity benefits but was not eligible to parental benefits. The BOR dismissed the appeal: no jurisdiction to consider a Charter issue and so did the Umpire. The FCA held that Umpire failed to deal with the constitutional issue. The Umpire must find that a particular section of the Act contravenes the Charter and that it cannot be saved by Section1. The Court agreed however that Umpires cannot issue declarations of invalidity pursuant to SS.24(1) of the Constitutional Act. Such remedies are reserved to superior courts. Case returned for redetermination on the constitutional issues.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
umpires jurisdiction charter
federal court jurisdiction

Decision 22405 Full Text of Decision 22405

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction charter
Summary:

Claimant argues that s.26 (course referrals) discriminates against her in the context of infringing rights guaranteed by ss.15(1) of the Charter. There can be no question that the Board acted correctly in declining to entertain any charter argument per se. See TÉTREAULT-GADOURY.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
courses of instruction or training charter legislation

Decision 17026A Full Text of Decision 17026A

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction charter
Summary:

As I understand the decision TETREAULT-GADOURY however, it is that Boards have jurisdiction to decide whether or not a claimant is entitled to benefits but not whether or not a particular provision of a statute is to be suspended for being in violation of s.15 of the Charter.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
labour dispute charter
board of referees legislative authority charter

Decision 21007 Full Text of Decision 21007

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction charter
Summary:

The Board did not err in law by refusing to address the argument that the impugned statutory provisions regarding regional unemployment rates and statistical information violated claimant's guaranteed right of equality under s.15(1) of the Charter.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of unemployment

Decision 2122291 Full Text of Decision 2122291

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction charter
Summary:

The particular UI legislative scheme contemplates that constitutional questions be more appropriately presented to the Umpire, on appeal, rather than to the Board itself. The Board did not have jurisdiction to rule that s. 31 (severance benefit) violated the Charter.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
federal court jurisdiction
federal court role
umpires jurisdiction charter
federal court appeal system levels
board of referees legislative authority purpose of ui system

Decision 12543 Full Text of Decision 12543

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction charter
Summary:

Refer to: A-0521.86

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
labour dispute charter
labour dispute rationale
umpires jurisdiction charter

Decision A-0521.86 Full Text of Decision A-0521.86

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction charter
Summary:

It is clear that neither a Board nor an Umpire have the right to pronounce declarations as to the constitutional validity of statutes and regulations. That is a privilege reserved to the superior Courts.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
labour dispute charter
labour dispute rationale
umpires jurisdiction charter

Decision 53172 Full Text of Decision 53172

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction comments on conduct of hearing
Summary:

BOR members must refrain from constant interruption, questioning rationale of claimants, attempting to substitute their judgment for that of claimants. Their function is to hear both sides and determine issues. Members are permitted to ask questions to clarify issues. Board members should not embark in vexatious arguments with parties. Arguments which take place after the hearing is terminated are also both improper and unacceptable.


Decision 25678 Full Text of Decision 25678

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction comments on conduct of hearing
Summary:

Members of a panel of a Board may ask questions to clear up issues on ambiguous matters, explore matters left vague or bring out relevant matters omitted. Here the Chair seemed more intent on explaining why claimant could not succeed than on establishing a factual record for evaluation.


Decision 22082 Full Text of Decision 22082

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction comments on conduct of hearing
Summary:

Commission counsel sought to file a statement of the Board on the conduct of the hearing, prepared after the fact at the instance of the Commission, to counter claimant's allegations. I refused to permit the introduction on this statement: it was self-serving and new evidence.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
misconduct unexcused absences from work
board of referees natural justice free of bias
board of referees errors in law statement of facts required
board of referees statement of facts as a requirement

Decision 14833 Full Text of Decision 14833

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction comments on conduct of hearing
Summary:

Claimant says he was not given a fair hearing. Board members have written letters and had them placed on file, contending this is not so. Not proper to seek such letters which are bound to be self-serving. They may create impression of unfairness, 3 against claimant.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees observations from the Commission
board of referees right to be heard improper hearing
voluntarily leaving employment applicability tantamount to dismissal
board of referees weight of statements credibility

Decision 45019 Full Text of Decision 45019

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction damages in tort
Summary:

Claimant misinformed and BOR allowed $896 for emotional trauma. Misconception of the Regs and of its jurisdiction by the BOR. The Act does not confer upon the Commission, a BOR, an Umpire or even the Appellate Division of the FCA, jurisdiction to award damages or the equivalent thereof.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees errors in law excess of jurisdiction

Decision 21911 Full Text of Decision 21911

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction damages in tort
Summary:

The Board of Referees, an administrative tribunal, derives its powers solely from the Act and the Regulations.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction requiring or refusing a document

Decision 18781 Full Text of Decision 18781

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction damages in tort
Summary:

The Board exceeded its jurisdiction. There is no provision in the UI Act which empowers the Board to make awards of damages, costs or compensation, no matter how deserving the claimant. The remedy did not lie in an appeal to the Board.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
courses of instruction or training negligence by Commission

Decision A-0463.90 Full Text of Decision A-0463.90

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction decision ambiguous
Summary:

The only issue has to do with the jurisdiction of the Board to make the second decision and to enter upon the exercise of clarifying or interpreting its earlier decision. There is no statutory mandate for the Board to do as it did, conditions provided in s. 86 not being met. The parties being at an impasse as to the meaning of the Board's decision, claimant requested a hearing from the Board to seek further clarification. The Board granted the request. The Board, even in the absence of specific statutory authority, had the jurisdiction to do what it did. Secondly, the fact that the Board undertook to clarify its earlier decision at the specific request of the present applicant cannot in itself confer jurisdiction if there is none in law.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees decision of board implementation
board of referees jurisdiction decision incomplete

Decision 18045 Full Text of Decision 18045

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction decision ambiguous
Summary:

Refer to: A-0463.90

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees decision of board implementation
board of referees jurisdiction decision incomplete

Decision 70449 Full Text of Decision 70449

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction decision incomplete
Summary:

The Commission's allegation with respect to the decision of the Board of Referees is based on section 114(3) of the Act, requiring the Board of Referees to explain its findings on matters of fact material to its decision. The Board of Referees does not give any reason for reversing the Commission's decision on that issue. By failing to do so, it errs in law and warrants the intervention of the Umpire to allow the Commission's appeal and that issue is referred to a differently constituted Board of Referees for a new decision.


Decision A-0696.94 Full Text of Decision A-0696.94

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction decision incomplete
Summary:

The Board having failed to deal with the issue of penalty, the umpire allowed the appeal concerning the false statements and eliminated the penalty. The Federal Court of Appeal reversed the decision of the umpire so that he may refer the case to the Board to decide on the issue which was not dealt with.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees errors in law decision incomplete various

Decision 25933 Full Text of Decision 25933

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction decision incomplete
Summary:

Refer to: A-0696.94

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees errors in law decision incomplete various

Decision 26306 Full Text of Decision 26306

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction decision incomplete
Summary:

Held that the maxim "no one is to be twice tried for one fault" does not apply if the Board of Referees neglects to dispose of an issue which is before them to decide and which they are empowered to dispose. It had the jurisdiction to re-open its hearing to deal with the issue. SEVERUD quoted.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction reason for existence of boards

Decision 21559 Full Text of Decision 21559

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction decision incomplete
Summary:

The Board dismissed the appeal since neither claimant nor the employer being present, it was unable to establish his or their credibility. The Board should have proceeded according to its perception of the weight to be attached to the conflicting documentation. Error in law.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees errors in law burden of proof

Decision 21553 Full Text of Decision 21553

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction decision incomplete
Summary:

The Board's decision is wholly inadequate. The Board declined to decide the issue, stating it had no ability to determine whether report cards and warrants were forged and therefore upholding the Commission's decision.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
penalties cards signed by third party

Decision 18045 Full Text of Decision 18045

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction decision incomplete
Summary:

Refer to: A-0463.90

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees decision of board implementation
board of referees jurisdiction decision ambiguous

Decision A-0463.90 Full Text of Decision A-0463.90

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction decision incomplete
Summary:

The Board failed in a first decision to dispose of one of the issues before it. The statute does not specify any remedies which the Board is empowered to apply. It simply allowed the appeal without saying which of the decisions was bad. It should be allowed to complete its task.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees decision of board implementation
board of referees jurisdiction decision ambiguous

Decision 16648A Full Text of Decision 16648A

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction decision incomplete
Summary:

The Board erred in law or declined to exercise its jurisdiction by refusing to calculate insurable earnings and resulting rate of benefit. To this end, the Board may refer questions to the Commission for investigation and report pursuant to reg. 65.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction independent decision-making
board of referees errors in law statement of facts required
board of referees errors in law issue not recognized
board of referees errors in law decision incomplete various
board of referees statement of facts as a requirement

Decision A-0359.85 Full Text of Decision A-0359.85

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction decision incomplete
Summary:

As the Board's decision does not show clearly whether it considered the question of claimant's availability, the matter should be referred back to it in order that the question be clearly considered and decided.


Decision 12106 Full Text of Decision 12106

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction decision incomplete
Summary:

Refer to: A-0359.85


Decision 26146 Full Text of Decision 26146

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction evidence new
Summary:

Long document filed on behalf of employer at the hearing. Claimant taken by surprise. The Board informed her that she could request an adjournment or appeal later to the Umpire. This was misleading. It was not an option which she could reasonably pursue. Appeals to Umpire are restricted to s. 80.


Decision 25228 Full Text of Decision 25228

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction evidence new
Summary:

Reliance on a document transmitted to the Board by a former employer on the date of the hearing is totally unfair. The claimant should always be given an opportunity to be aware of the evidence and be provided with sufficient time to attempt to refute its content.


Decision 22147 Full Text of Decision 22147

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction evidence new
Summary:

At one point during the hearing, claimant's representative attempted to introduce in the record a decision by the Labour Board. Commission counsel objected to the introduction of such evidence which came to light after the Board's decision. This objection was well founded in law.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
misconduct union activities

Decision 21557 Full Text of Decision 21557

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction evidence new
Summary:

Quits because of transportation problems; at hearing before the Board, alleges sexual harassment. It is clear that a Board cannot, during the procedure, especially in the absence of the parties concerned, accept such an accusation and use it as a valid reason for quitting.


Decision 20987 Full Text of Decision 20987

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction evidence new
Summary:

When an employer before the Board alleges facts suggesting misconduct, and those facts appear nowhere in the decision under appeal by the employer, fairness would dictate that claimant be afforded the right to make answer to those allegations before theBoard decides the outcome.


Decision 14576 Full Text of Decision 14576

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction evidence new
Summary:

Employer sought to introduce evidence showing that employees were encouraged by management to volunteer for lay-off. The Board refused to consider this. As non-availability was based in part on the voluntary nature of lay-off, such evidence was relevant. Violation of natural justice.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work job search incomplete information
board of referees errors in law meaning of a term
availability for work job search how to search
board of referees right to be heard employer
availability for work job search number of contacts
board of referees errors in law availability concept

Decision 13664 Full Text of Decision 13664

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction evidence new
Summary:

New facts presented at hearing. The board had jursidiction to adjourn the hearing to allow the Commission to resume its investigation. Rule 65 gives the chairman some latitude. The board would have erred if it had refused. [p. 7]

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction adjournment of hearing
labour dispute stoppage of work existence

Decision 13599 Full Text of Decision 13599

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction evidence new
Summary:

The function of a Board is to decide on the evidence before it, not just on the evidence before the Commission: CUB 10546.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees weight of statements contradictory

Decision 13029 Full Text of Decision 13029

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction evidence new
Summary:

Appeal to board must be limited to reasons stated in notice of decision; if other reasons cited, board must give insured opportunity to be heard on new reasons.


Decision 12540 Full Text of Decision 12540

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction evidence new
Summary:

Job searches provided at hearing must be examined to see whether board should terminate finding of non-availability.


Decision 11607 Full Text of Decision 11607

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction evidence new
Summary:

The employer noted that claimant introduced new evidence at the hearing and that he was not given an opportunity to comment on it. But he admits he was given prior notice of hearing and chose not to attend. He must live with the consequences of his choice.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees right to be heard employer

Decision 29339 Full Text of Decision 29339

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction guidelines from the Commission
Summary:

Nothing on file related to the Commission's internal policy referred to by the Board. In any event, the Board and the Umpire must make their own interpretations of the facts and the legislation. Whether the Commission had conflicting internal interpretations is irrelevant. The Board erred in law.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
teaching contract terminating with end of school year
teaching earnings summer months

Decision 25241A Full Text of Decision 25241A

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction guidelines from the Commission
Summary:

It is true that the form of Application for UI Benefits is deficient when it asks the question "Did you or will you get any other monies from your last employer". But it is not the form which governs. It is the requirements of the Act and its Regulations which must prevail over the form.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings income in kind

Decision 24413 Full Text of Decision 24413

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction guidelines from the Commission
Summary:

Although the Act clearly states that both criteria must be met, the literature does not include the word "and" between the two requirements. The Board found that the claimant had been severely misled and allowed the additional 5 weeks of parental benefits. The Board erred in law.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
parental benefits extension of maximum

Decision 23828 Full Text of Decision 23828

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction guidelines from the Commission
Summary:

In support of its conclusion, the Board refers to the Digest of Benefit Entitlement Principles 6.2.5 which is most certainly not binding on the Board or on the Umpire, although it indicates how the Commission agent should interpret "leaving without just cause".

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
voluntarily leaving employment applicability end of contract
voluntarily leaving employment applicability armed forces

Decision 20091 Full Text of Decision 20091

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction guidelines from the Commission
Summary:

In a letter to the City of Winnipeg, the CEIC stated that from now on benefits under the plan would be considered wage loss instead of a disability pension and "prior cases" would not be reviewed. This led the Umpire to thoroughly examine the reasonableexpectation doctrine.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings disability pension
earnings wage-loss indemnity vs disability pension

Decision A-1007.85

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction guidelines from the Commission
Summary:

While administrative policy is entitled to weight and can be an important factor in case of doubt, it cannot be determinative. One cannot rely simply on past practice as the foundation for his claim for exemption of such benefits [strike pay] under the Income Tax Act.


Decision 15683 Full Text of Decision 15683

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction guidelines from the Commission
Summary:

Not clear whether claimant relied upon contents of BC Circular 86-1. However it does not matter whether she did. Instructions by CEIC to its employees on how various sections of the legislation were interpreted and administered, cannot override the actual provisions of the Act.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings pension own contributions
earnings income arising out of any employment
earnings pension charter

Decision 14268 Full Text of Decision 14268

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction guidelines from the Commission
Summary:

The circular in question [CEIC 83-4] cannot constitute the applicable law, and in any event it was superceded by amendments to Regulations. [p. 4]


Decision 10602 Full Text of Decision 10602

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction guidelines from the Commission
Summary:

The chairperson obtained a circular from the Commission and applied its contents. I accept claimant's argument that the Board abdicated its decision-making responsibilities and did not make an independent decision. It deferred to the Commission's decision. [p._15]

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees observations from the Commission
sickness benefits otherwise available
umpires jurisdiction oral evidence
board of referees right to be heard improper hearing
board of referees natural justice free of bias
board of referees jurisdiction independent decision-making

Decision A-0586.98 Full Text of Decision A-0586.98

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction independent decision-making
Summary:

The second Board of Referees was not bound by the decision of the earlier BOR. It had to consider the evidence before it. The file before the second BOR contained evidence on the basis of which the BOR could decide as it did, without committing an error of principle.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
umpires grounds of appeal not a trial de novo

Decision 41785 Full Text of Decision 41785

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction independent decision-making
Summary:

See summary indexed under FCA A-0586.98

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
umpires grounds of appeal not a trial de novo

Decision A-0737.97 Full Text of Decision A-0737.97

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction independent decision-making
Summary:

The BOR had the right to reject the evidence after weighing and assessing it, but it could not ignore it.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
umpires errors in law excess of jurisdiction
umpires grounds of appeal without regard for material

Decision 31589 Full Text of Decision 31589

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction independent decision-making
Summary:

Determined that the beneficiary shall not be excluded until a decision is rendered by the Labour Court. Refusal by the Board to exercise its authority. Case returned to the Board for a decision independent of any Labour Court decision on the beneficiary's grievance.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
misconduct court judgments or out-of-court settlements

Decision A-0694.94 Full Text of Decision A-0694.94

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction independent decision-making
Summary:

Whether the phrase "in its opinion" has the effect of insulating the Commission's decision to impose a penalty from review by the BOR. Held that BOR possesses the requisite jurisdiction to formulate its own opinion with respect to a false or misleading statement. The BOR is empowered to engage in a de novo review with respect to factual matters and is in a better position to make objective findings of fact. It is the BOR which functions as a quasi-judicial body not the Commission.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
penalties knowingly
penalties reconsideration of penalty remove
board of referees legislative authority discretionary powers

Decision 25953 Full Text of Decision 25953

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction independent decision-making
Summary:

Refer to: A-0694.94

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
penalties knowingly
penalties reconsideration of penalty remove
board of referees legislative authority discretionary powers

Decision 23906 Full Text of Decision 23906

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction independent decision-making
Summary:

In hearing an appeal from the Commission the Board hears the case as a trial de novo, that is it will make its own findings of fact and interpretation of law with the one exception -- the matter of a discretionary exercise by the Commission where the Commission has statutory jurisdiction.


Decision 17975 Full Text of Decision 17975

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction independent decision-making
Summary:

The Board allowed the appeal for no other reason than perceived consistency with previous Board and Commission decisions. It did not identify those decisions and failed to make a finding. It did not exercise its jurisdiction in finding that they were bound by those decisions.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction priority of law
earnings vacation pay specific period
earnings vacation pay in any other case
board of referees errors in law excess of jurisdiction

Decision 16648A Full Text of Decision 16648A

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction independent decision-making
Summary:

The Board erred in law in simply endorsing the decision on the basis that "the Commission has acted responsibly". This is of no direct relevance. It is the correctness of that decision which the Board is obliged to determine.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction decision incomplete
board of referees errors in law statement of facts required
board of referees errors in law issue not recognized
board of referees errors in law decision incomplete various
board of referees statement of facts as a requirement

Decision 14056 Full Text of Decision 14056

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction independent decision-making
Summary:

No obligation for claimant to disprove the Commission's position that she left without just cause. The Board must weigh the evidence for itself and decide what conclusion is appropriate. The Commission's version should not be presumed to be accurate.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
voluntarily leaving employment legislation burden of proof

Decision 10602 Full Text of Decision 10602

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction independent decision-making
Summary:

The chairperson obtained a circular from the Commission and applied its contents. I accept claimant's argument that the Board abdicated its decision-making responsibilities and did not make an independent decision. It deferred to the Commission's decision. [p._15]

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees observations from the Commission
sickness benefits otherwise available
board of referees jurisdiction guidelines from the Commission
umpires jurisdiction oral evidence
board of referees right to be heard improper hearing
board of referees natural justice free of bias

Decision 19484 Full Text of Decision 19484

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction new facts not required
Summary:

When claimant is not provided with notice of hearing, the decision of the Board must be considered a nullity. It is better to arrange rehearing before a different Board. If impossible, it is essential that the Board start afresh and not be limited to 'new evidence' under s.86.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
reconsideration of claim new facts authority to reexamine
board of referees natural justice notice of hearing

Decision 18652 Full Text of Decision 18652

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction new facts not required
Summary:

Did not receive adequate notice of hearing. Case reheard by same Board. First decision to be treated as a nullity and case to be heard de novo. Board misled as to its powers and procedure: the CEIC submitted that the decision could not be varied unless new facts brought forward.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees constitution of board member ineligible
board of referees natural justice notice of hearing

Decision 13208A Full Text of Decision 13208A

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction new facts not required
Summary:

Matter reheard by Board because claimant had not received adequate notice of hearing. The Board at 2nd hearing appeared to be under the impression that unless claimant introduced new evidence it had to uphold the Commission's decision. This approach is not authorized by the Act.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work restrictions wages or salary

Decision 12729A Full Text of Decision 12729A

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction new facts not required
Summary:

Saying "No new evidence submitted" presupposes, in the mind of the Board, that if there is no new evidence, the Commission must be right. Not a question of new evidence; Boards must hear all evidence, whether new, old, good, bad or indifferent.


Decision 12749 Full Text of Decision 12749

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction new facts not required
Summary:

The Board considers the Commission's decision as having a prima facie validity which needs to be disproved. Such is not the case. The Board's role is to hear all the evidence and make its own independent judgment.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
misconduct refusal to obey orders
misconduct union activities
misconduct change in duties

Decision 10831A Full Text of Decision 10831A

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction personal opinions
Summary:

Function of member of board is to apply law to facts and not to express personal views on a question of principle in order to reach a patently perverse decision. Not a forum for stating personal opinions.


Decision A-0112.00 Full Text of Decision A-0112.00

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction priority of law
Summary:

Although the facts were not disputed, the Board of Referees nonetheless allowed the claimant's appeal for reasons of sympathy and equity, ignoring the express provisions of the Act. The Umpire ruled that the BOR could not ignore the provisions of the Act, which it had a duty to apply. In a short decision, the Court ruled that the Umpire had properly determined that the BOR could not refuse to apply the Act for reasons of equity.


Decision 47187 Full Text of Decision 47187

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction priority of law
Summary:

See summary indexed under FCA A-0112.00.


Decision 39982 Full Text of Decision 39982

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction priority of law
Summary:

BOR allowed appeal on the basis that claimant (re-entrant) was misinformed by Commission that she required 20 weeks on insurable employment to qualify instead of 26 weeks under the new legislation effective 30 July 1996. Despite the unfairness perceived in the lack of information provided by Commission, the Board had to apply the new legislation.


Decision 23794 Full Text of Decision 23794

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction priority of law
Summary:

He states very emphatically that he is pursuing the matter in an attempt to get the law changed. This is not an issue before the Umpire, as both the Umpire and the Board as well as the Commission itself, have to apply the law and regulations as they stand and have no discretion to make changes.


Decision 23619 Full Text of Decision 23619

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction priority of law
Summary:

The Board, like the Umpire, is obliged to apply the Act and regulations made under the Act. The Board, once again like the Umpire, has no mandate or discretion to do what might be seen to be "fair" or "just" unless, in so doing, it is applying the law to the fact situation before it.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings supplementary unemployment benefits

Decision 20793 Full Text of Decision 20793

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction priority of law
Summary:

Refer to: A-0373.92

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees special reasons delay due to representative
voluntarily leaving employment just cause to accompany spouse
umpires special reasons appealable time for appeal to umpire

Decision A-0373.92 Full Text of Decision A-0373.92

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction priority of law
Summary:

Claimant was given wrong advice by CEIC staff in the course of moving from Regina to be with fiance in Hull. The Umpire correctly applied the rationale of the GRANGER case and was correct when he decided: The Commission in law owes her no benefits of any kind.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees special reasons delay due to representative
voluntarily leaving employment just cause to accompany spouse
umpires special reasons appealable time for appeal to umpire

Decision 17975 Full Text of Decision 17975

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction priority of law
Summary:

A Board, like an Umpire, has no equitable jurisdiction under the Act. See GRANGER. To the extent that the Board's decision reflects equitable reasons, that decision would clearly be made in excess of its jurisdiction and would therefore be an error in law.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction independent decision-making
earnings vacation pay specific period
earnings vacation pay in any other case
board of referees errors in law excess of jurisdiction

Decision A-0978.88 Full Text of Decision A-0978.88

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction priority of law
Summary:

In GRANGER, Pratte wrote that a judge is bound by the law and cannot refuse to apply it even on grounds of equity. I adopt this view. To attempt to fashion an equitable remedy would be an improper intrusion into matters within exclusive competence of Parliament.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
antedate charter
antedate qualifying conditions interruption of earnings
board of referees rules of construction intent and object
antedate qualifying conditions a requirement

Decision 14951A Full Text of Decision 14951A

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction priority of law
Summary:

Neither the boards nor the umpires are appointed to criticize the Act. Their duty is to apply it even if they are not in agreement. Only Parliament and the Governor in Council can adopt laws and regulations. It is inappropriate to talk of injustice.


Decision 16041 Full Text of Decision 16041

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction priority of law
Summary:

If sections of a statute do not cover all situations, it is for Parliament to remedy it if it deems this necessary, and not for judges to undertake by interpretation to fill any perceived gaps.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
sickness benefits sickness defined
board of referees rules of construction intent and object

Decision 15036 Full Text of Decision 15036

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction priority of law
Summary:

If it is not the function of the Supreme Court to question the wisdom of enactments nor to adjudicate upon the merits of basic policies, it is certainly no part of the function of Boards to do so. They are obliged to avoid erring in law but must not question Parliament's wisdom.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of unemployment
board of referees errors in law excess of jurisdiction

Decision A-0209.87 Full Text of Decision A-0209.87

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction priority of law
Summary:

S. 24 has been applied to the letter but results in a denial of natural justice. The legislation clearly gives rise to this result. In this respect an Umpire has no more right to change the legislation than the Board, said the Umpire. Upheld by FC.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
basic concepts insurability workers' compensation payments

Decision 13410 Full Text of Decision 13410

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction priority of law
Summary:

Refer to: A-0209.87

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
basic concepts insurability workers' compensation payments

Decision S-0684.85

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction priority of law
Summary:

According to claimant, the Umpire erred because, to avoid causing injury to claimant, he should have refused to apply the Act. A judge is bound by the Act. He cannot refuse to apply it, even on grounds of equity, said the FC. Upheld by SC.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings income paid into rrsp

Decision 14563 Full Text of Decision 14563

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction priority of law
Summary:

While claimant's case is a very sympathetic one, neither the Board nor an Umpire can decide the legal issues on the basis of sympathy nor their conception of what the law should provide. The law applies as it stands.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
sickness benefits out of canada

Decision 14096 Full Text of Decision 14096

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction priority of law
Summary:

A correct application of law is not a denial of natural justice. If the law is unjust, it can only be changed by Parliament. The Commission has no discretion but to apply the law.


Decision 14076 Full Text of Decision 14076

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction priority of law
Summary:

It is difficult in an imperfect world to make law the handmaiden of justice. What our society attempts to achieve is justice, but justice under the rule of law. This is the only way to avoid capricious treatment. Firm principles of law are the best way to get to justice.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
umpires grounds of appeal capricious finding req'd

Decision 13343 Full Text of Decision 13343

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction priority of law
Summary:

Claimant admits the legality of the decision (14 weeks out of the 16 required) but he thinks that the decision is unfair. Adjudicating authorities are all bound to interpret the law as it is, not what we think it should be. If changes are to be made, that is Parliament's duty.


Decision 12356 Full Text of Decision 12356

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction priority of law
Summary:

If there is an unfairness, it arises from the provisions of the Act and Regulations which neither the Board of Referees nor an Umpire can alter. [p. 5]

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
interruption of earnings conditions required rehired within 7 days
reconsideration of claim factual cases interruption of earnings
earnings bonus retaining one's services
reconsideration of claim errors by Commission not a ground of entitlement

Decision 12299 Full Text of Decision 12299

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction priority of law
Summary:

This hearing provided claimant with a forum to express his views, the vexing and difficult results of some UI practices. It is the duty of the Commission and tribunals to apply the law and the results would be much more grievous if the law were applied discriminately. [p. 2]


Decision 12250 Full Text of Decision 12250

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction priority of law
Summary:

The strict application of the law often leads to results which seem unfair. However, the duty of the Umpire is to apply the law as it is to the facts of the case before him. [p. 4]

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
sickness benefits maximum payable
antedate charter
sickness benefits rationale

Decision 12181 Full Text of Decision 12181

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction priority of law
Summary:

If the Act is to be changed it must be done by Parliament. The CEIC agent, the Board and the Umpire are bound by the Act as it now reads and must interpret it accordingly.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction reason for existence of boards
labour dispute stoppage of work strike or lockout

Decision A-0398.85 Full Text of Decision A-0398.85

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction priority of law
Summary:

This result is insupportable on any rational appreciation of the policy of the Act. It is, nevertheless, the law and it is for Parliament, not the Court, to amend it.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
labour dispute loss of employment while claiming ui

Decision 11432 Full Text of Decision 11432

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction priority of law
Summary:

The Umpire has no power to alter or amend the express provisions of the Act. Neither is that power vested in the Commission or a Board; the duty of all three is to apply the law as it is.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
teaching contract terminating with end of school year

Decision 11232 Full Text of Decision 11232

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction priority of law
Summary:

CEIC's duty to administer the program according to law. At times application to an individual claimant appears unfair. To disregard the law in order to meet a hard case creates same unfairness to others. The prime rule is to apply law in consistent manner as is humanly possible.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
week of unemployment real estate salespersons

Decision 11227 Full Text of Decision 11227

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction priority of law
Summary:

Many claimants feel at times oppressed by the numerous and complex provisions of the UI Act. These produce from time to time consequences perhaps unintended by Parliament but which nevertheless must be respected if the doctrine of equal treatment is to be maintained.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
reconsideration of claim claimants treated differently
availability for work courses presumption
availability for work courses weight of statements
availability for work courses purpose of the legislation

Decision 11077 Full Text of Decision 11077

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction priority of law
Summary:

The Umpire can only grant relief where some error can be found in the decision of the Board. The Umpire cannot correct weaknesses or errors or injustices in legislation. I can only apply the law as prescribed.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts insurability minimum insurable

Decision 10693 Full Text of Decision 10693

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction priority of law
Summary:

It is incumbent upon the CEIC and the Board to apply the law. Impressions of unfairness or inequitable application are no authority to the people entrusted with the administration of the statute to change the law. Changes in the law are Parliament's responsibility.


Decision 10230 Full Text of Decision 10230

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction priority of law
Summary:

One may well consider deeming reg. 37(5) to be unrealistic and unjust. However, neither the Board nor the Umpire is constituted to be a court of equity and both are obliged simply to apply the law as it is written. [p._8]

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
interruption of earnings real estate salespersons

Decision A-0373.82 Full Text of Decision A-0373.82

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction priority of law
Summary:

Conclusion reached with some reluctance. But this Court, the Umpire, the Board and the Commission must apply the law as it appears that Parliament enacted it, irrespective of the sympathy that the plight of this claimant engenders. [p. 10-11]

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
labour dispute participation picket lines
labour dispute loss of employment by reason of a stoppage
labour dispute loss of employment terminates during strike

Decision A-0852.81 Full Text of Decision A-0852.81

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction priority of law
Summary:

Claimant had 6 of the 10 weeks required to qualify. The Umpire allowed the case because refusal here would defeat the intent of the legislation although the letter of the law was not met. Error in law. The Interpretation Act does not allow departure from a clear provision.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees errors in law excess of jurisdiction
board of referees rules of construction intent and object

Decision S-0392.78

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction priority of law
Summary:

The courts are strictly required to apply the law as written and may not depart from the clear meaning of the provisions enacted by Parliament to give effect to a presumed intention not expressed. [PIGEON J., p.18-19]

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees rules of construction effective date of proviso
reconsideration of claim errors by Commission not a ground of entitlement
reconsideration of claim authority to review new facts vs reconsideration
reconsideration of claim errors by Commission legal remedy
board of referees rules of construction intent and object

Decision A-0392.78 Full Text of Decision A-0392.78

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction priority of law
Summary:

The courts are strictly required to apply the law as written and may not depart from the clear meaning of the provisions enacted by Parliament to give effect to a presumed intention not expressed. [PIGEON J., p.18-19]

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
reconsideration of claim errors by Commission legal remedy
board of referees rules of construction intent and object
board of referees rules of construction effective date of proviso
reconsideration of claim errors by Commission not a ground of entitlement
reconsideration of claim authority to review new facts vs reconsideration

Decision 38254 Full Text of Decision 38254

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction reason for existence of boards
Summary:

One of the functions of a Board when faced with contradictory evidence, such as here the Employer's statements vary with those of the claimant, their role and duty is to determine the credibility of the conflicting evidence, and to determine what weight to put upon it.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
proof weight of statements
board of referees weight of statements credibility

Decision 37863 Full Text of Decision 37863

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction reason for existence of boards
Summary:

A Board hearing is required to be summary in nature, and the conduct of it must not be confused with hearings in civil or criminal tribunals, Employment Standards Act or the Human Rights Commission. Evidence is not given under oath and while witnesses may be heard there is little opportunity for examination or cross-exmination.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
umpires grounds of appeal not a trial de novo

Decision 26306 Full Text of Decision 26306

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction reason for existence of boards
Summary:

Boards were established to allow for a quick and informal resolution of disputes between claimants and the Commission. This purpose would be defeated if a party was not allowed to have the referees go back and deal with an issue which they had neglected to address in the first decision.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction decision incomplete

Decision 20783 Full Text of Decision 20783

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction reason for existence of boards
Summary:

Boards sitting on appeals are required to act as independent, impartial tribunals. The proceeding is appellate in nature and must never be permitted to degenerate into something akin to an inquisitorial process. Boards are generally masters of their own procedure.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees natural justice free of bias

Decision 18611 Full Text of Decision 18611

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction reason for existence of boards
Summary:

Refer to: A-0897.90

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
penalties proof
board of referees statement of facts not to be read strictly

Decision A-0897.90 Full Text of Decision A-0897.90

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction reason for existence of boards
Summary:

Although a Board of Referees is not composed of ad hoc representatives of labour, management and the public but is rather drawn from a nominated panel, it is nevertheless evident that it is far from a truly "professional" tribunal.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
penalties proof
board of referees statement of facts not to be read strictly

Decision 18130 Full Text of Decision 18130

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction reason for existence of boards
Summary:

The Board did not abandon its role as adjudicator in conducting what she refers to as an "adversarial cross-examination". I have read the transcript. Members were only asking questions to enable them to understand her position. This is a practice regularly indulged in by judges.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work job search warning before disentitlement

Decision 17292 Full Text of Decision 17292

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction reason for existence of boards
Summary:

Availability is a question of fact. Members of Boards are not legal experts but people drawn from the community who are expected to make a common sense judgment. When they do, their assessment of who to believe, or what is reasonable, ought not to be overturned lightly.


Decision 16824 Full Text of Decision 16824

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction reason for existence of boards
Summary:

Claimant refers to matters that Board should have "checked". The Board does not possess investigatory power. Claimant must use best efforts to secure evidence to support his allegations. Commission's duty to fairly present evidence. Board's function to assess evidence presented.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees errors in law not applying jurisprudence
voluntarily leaving employment legislation questions to examine

Decision 16222 Full Text of Decision 16222

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction reason for existence of boards
Summary:

Not a trial in the nature of the normal criminal or civil process of courts. The Board's task is to assess, on the basis of information available to the Commission at time of its decision and such further explanation as claimant may provide, whether thedecision should be varied.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees right to cross-examine
board of referees weight of statements hearsay
board of referees jurisdiction assess credibility duty

Decision 14551 Full Text of Decision 14551

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction reason for existence of boards
Summary:

Boards are quasi-judicial bodies who have to make administrative decisions or rulings in matters pertaining to appeals under the UI Act.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
penalties rationale

Decision 14375 Full Text of Decision 14375

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction reason for existence of boards
Summary:

Whether a claimant is available is a question of fact. Because members of Boards are not legal experts but are people drawn from the community, they are in a better position than the Umpire to make this sort of determination.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work job search warning before disentitlement
reconsideration of claim overpayment authority to write off

Decision 13630 Full Text of Decision 13630

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction reason for existence of boards
Summary:

Members of Boards are not legal experts. They are members of the community who make their decisions based on experience and common sense. Context: penalty.


Decision 12953 Full Text of Decision 12953

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction reason for existence of boards
Summary:

The composition of Boards and nature of proceedings place them in a better position than the Umpire to decide on a question of fact. Members of Board are not legal experts, but expected to rely on own knowledge of community and common sense.


Decision 12181 Full Text of Decision 12181

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction reason for existence of boards
Summary:

It is clear that in meeting to hear the appeal, the Board was carrying out one of the principal duties assigned to it by the Act and therefore acting in the proper exercise of its jurisdiction.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction priority of law
labour dispute stoppage of work strike or lockout

Decision 11023 Full Text of Decision 11023

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction reason for existence of boards
Summary:

The appeal provisions of s.80 are somewhat limited, the intention of Parliament being to make the Board the final arbiter of facts so long as the statutory provisions of the insurance scheme are respected.


Decision 62912A Full Text of Decision 62912A

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction request for review new facts
Summary:

Following receipt of the Board's decision, the claimant submitted a request to have the Board reconsider its decision. He provided additional evidence in regard to his bank deposits. The Umpire stated that the Commission should have sent the claimant's request for a review of its decision to the Board and have the Board determine whether the new evidence presented by the claimant warranted a reconsideration. He referred the matter back.


Decision T-0370.95 Full Text of Decision T-0370.95

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction request for review new facts
Summary:

Mandamus filed to force the Commission to have the BOR's refusal to extend the time to appeal reconsidered. A BOR recommendation is not binding on the Commission and a decision on a recommendation cannot be appealed before the BOR.


Decision 20765 Full Text of Decision 20765

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction request for review new facts
Summary:

Some time after the decision, the employer asked that a rehearing be scheduled so as to allow him to make submissions. The Chairman refused the request on the grounds that proper notification had been delivered. No grounds exist which would justify the interference of an Umpire.


Decision 19840 Full Text of Decision 19840

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction request for review new facts
Summary:

Notice of hearing by Board received by claimant after hearing. In such a case, an offer for a re-hearing should make it clear that the claimant will have the option to have the matter re-heard by the same or a newly constituted Board. Choice given here was same Board or Umpire.


Decision 18856 Full Text of Decision 18856

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction request for review new facts
Summary:

Asks the Board to review its decision and provides supporting documents: job search and financial statements. The evidence she is now seeking to introduce does not constitute in any way new facts of which she was unaware at that time.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
reconsideration of claim new facts definition

Decision 14385 Full Text of Decision 14385

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction request for review new facts
Summary:

Whatever the reasons for the first Board's decision, once a claimant requests and obtains a rehearing he puts the whole appeal in issue once again and it was open to the second Board to reach its own conclusions on the evidence as presented to it.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
antedate health reasons

Decision 11826 Full Text of Decision 11826

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction request for review new facts
Summary:

The Commission had every opportunity at the hearing to present all the evidence. It chose not to produce the affidavit. I see no reason to refer the matter back for rehearing in order to provide the Commission with another opportunity to do what it could have done.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
misconduct proof
misconduct confidential information

Decision 11800 Full Text of Decision 11800

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction request for review new facts
Summary:

Insured was successful at board; employer requested new hearing; according to insured, employer should have appealed to Umpire and board cannot rehear case under s. 86. I do not agree. Up to board to decide whether there are are new facts.


Decision 65454 Full Text of Decision 65454

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction requiring or refusing a document
Summary:

The Board of Referees stated the employer failed attend the hearing and, therefore, it could not accept the documentary evidence on file. The Umpire indicated this is wrong in law. Documentary evidence is admissible, and indeed must be considered and carefully weighed by the Board, unless it has good reasons to exclude it, but it has to state its reasons for doing so.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
misconduct improper language

Decision 34749 Full Text of Decision 34749

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction requiring or refusing a document
Summary:

Boards actions of not accepting evidence or returning evidence to claimant, not making it part of the record, can lead to a decision being invalid because a breach of natural justice has occurred. Failure to do so however did not materially affect the outcome of the case.


Decision 26300A Full Text of Decision 26300A

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction requiring or refusing a document
Summary:

The Board asked the Commission to send it the record of employment. The Commission refused indicating that the Board could not force it to file a document. References to CUB 21911 and A-78-89; deemed unnecessary for the Commission to file additional evidence.


Decision 22905 Full Text of Decision 22905

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction requiring or refusing a document
Summary:

When a claimant tenders evidence (12 photographs) to a Board, the Board has an obligation to take it under consideration and make it part of the record. The Board should not be selecting from evidence which a claimant submits and keep only the part (2 photographs) which suits it.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
misconduct misjudgment
misconduct definition

Decision 21921 Full Text of Decision 21921

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction requiring or refusing a document
Summary:

Boards should not refuse to file evidence which claimants ask to file. They may feel that the evidence tendered is not relevant. Then it is far wiser to file the material and then assess whether they will give it much weight. Otherwise there is ground for quashing the decision.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
penalties courses of study

Decision 21911 Full Text of Decision 21911

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction requiring or refusing a document
Summary:

The Board of Referees, an administrative tribunal, derives its powers solely from the Act and the Regulations. The Board requested that the Commission provide the complete statement, portions of which (dealing with other people) were blacked out. Nothing in the Act, nor in the Regulations authorizes the Board to obtain evidence by compulsion from the Commission.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction damages in tort

Decision 20905 Full Text of Decision 20905

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction requiring or refusing a document
Summary:

Whether an Umpire or Board has the authority to compel the production of information from third parties or even from the CEIC is not important since failure to produce the requested information can lead to a negative inference being drawn with respect to the quality of the evidence.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of unemployment

Decision 20829 Full Text of Decision 20829

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction requiring or refusing a document
Summary:

Not having the necessary equipment to play it, the Board refused in a case of misconduct to accept as evidence a tape of disciplinary interview that claimant wanted to produce as well as a transcript of it. Strict rules of evidence not to be followed. Amatter of discretion.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
misconduct union activities

Decision A0522.08 Full Text of Decision A0522.08

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction weigh evidence *
Summary:

The FCA indicated that the BOR properly determined that it had no jurisdiction to order the Commission to write off the overpayments. It also noted that the BOR committed no legal error in declining to place the onus of proof of the overpayments on the Commission since the decision taken by the Commission creates a debt which becomes executory against the applicant as soon as he/she is notified of the amount to be repaid. As a result, if an applicant appeals a Notice of Debt, he/she bears tho onus of demonstrating the inaccuracy of the amount specified. Similar cases: A0523.08, A0526.08, A0527.08 and A0528.08.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
umpires errors in law

Decision A0548.07 Full Text of Decision A0548.07

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction weigh evidence *
Summary:

The BOR concluded that the claimant was not entitled to benefits under the EIA because he was self-employed within the meaning of section 30(1) of the EIR during the benefit period. The BOR also upheld the assessment of a penalty under section 38 of the EIA for providing false and misleading information and maintained a notice of a very serious violation under section 7.1 of the EIA. The FCA ruled that it was not open to the Umpire nor is it open to the FCA to substitute findings of fact unless the claimant could demonstrate that the BOR's findings were made in a perverse or capricious manner or without regard to the material before it.

Date modified: