Summary of Issue: Computation


Decision 77732 Full Text of Decision 77732

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

The claimant did not agree with the benefit rate determined by the Commission. Subsection 14(1) of the Act indicates that the weekly rate of employment insurance benefits payable to the claimant is an amount equal to 55% of his weekly insurable earnings. The Board finds as a fact that the Commission correctly calculated the claimant’s benefit rate. The Board also finds as a fact that the Commission correctly followed Legislation to calculate the rate calculation period. The appeal by the claimant is dismissed by the Umpire.


Decision 76715 Full Text of Decision 76715

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

The claimant had to reduce his hours of employment and in so doing, the insurable hours decreased along with his insurable earnings. He had to leave his employment on a permanent basis because of illness; the Commission applied the provisions of subsection 14(4) of the Act and proceeded to calculate his earnings over the last period of employment. The claimant feels it is unfair the Commission calculated the rate on the basis of a reduced number of hours, from 40 to 30 hours. The appeal by the claimant is dismissed by the Umpire.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts insurability applicability

Decision 73537 Full Text of Decision 73537

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Based on the information provided, the Commission determined the claimant's weekly rate of benefit at $193.00. In his appeal to the BoR the claimant explained that he worked an abnormal schedule in seasonal employment. He worked long hours during winter and, in 2009, he had been prevented from working more hours by reason of the downturn in the oil industry. He requested that his rate of benefits be reviewed. Before the BoR the claimant pointed out that he had earned most of his income for the previous year within a three month period. He indicated that most of his employment had been outside his calculation period, that is the 26 weeks prior to his application for benefits. The Board reviewed the evidence and concluded that the Commission's calculation of the claimant's rate of benefits was in accordance with the Employment Insurance Act. The Umpire dismissed the claimant's appeal.


Decision A-0323.06 Full Text of Decision A-0323.06

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

This case involves the determination of the amount of insurable earnings where a record of employment overlaps into the rate calculation period. It also involves whether the allocation exception in section 24 of the EI Regulations applies should the claimant or the employer present evidence of the insurable earnings actually earned in the rate calculation period. Application of the exception could result in a weekly benefit rate of $413 instead of $381 as was determined by the Commission. The Court ruled that the lump sum adjustment in salary the claimant, a teacher, received for past service, although paid in the rate calculation period, was earned over the course of the contract period. It was properly allocated by the Commission over the period of the claimant's contract of employment as per subsection 23(2) of the EIR.


Decision 68898 Full Text of Decision 68898

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

The Commission calculated the benefit rate properly as follows: $170 (earnings during the rate calculation period) divided by 19 (divisor) = $8.95 (average weekly insurable earnings) x 55% = $4.92 or $5 (benefit rate). The Board erred in deciding otherwise.


Decision 68643 Full Text of Decision 68643

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Pilot Project # 7 for Pince Edward Island is of no help to the claimant since there is no way to go back beyond the 52 week qualifying period to capture any higher earnings to yield a higher weekly rate of benefit.


Decision 66593 Full Text of Decision 66593

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

The Commission had extended the rate calculation period by 12 weeks by reason of the claimant's absence from work due to illness. This allowed for an increase from $164 to $ 296 in the weekly benefit rate. The Board erred in adding another week of earnings outside the rate calculation period and its extension in order to increase the weekly benefit rate.


Decision 69216 Full Text of Decision 69216

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

For the purpose of calculating the weekly rate of benefit, the Commission allocated the claimant's accumulated vacation pay ($689 over 7 months) under subparagraph 23(1)(a)(iii) of the EI Regulations proportionately over the two weeks of the company's annual shutdown, which is treated by the employer as vacation leave. The claimant had wanted the allocation to be made at the rate of her normal weekly earnings of $616 under paragraph 36(8)(a) of the EI Regulations starting with the first week of the shutdown.


Decision 63046 Full Text of Decision 63046

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

The Umpire concluded that the Board of Referees erred in taking into consideration all the claimant's insurable earnings during the 52-week qualifying period in setting the benefit rate. The rate calculation period that should be used to calculate the benefit rate is defined in section 14 of the EI Act.


Decision A-0320.02 Full Text of Decision A-0320.02

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Identical case to Jacques Carle, see summary indexed under FCA A-0315.02

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
penalties earnings banking hours

Decision A-0319.02 Full Text of Decision A-0319.02

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Identical case to Jacques Carle, see summary indexed under FCA A-0315.02

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
penalties earnings banking hours

Decision A-0317.02 Full Text of Decision A-0317.02

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Identical case to Jacques Carle, see summary indexed under FCA A-0315.02

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
penalties earnings banking hours

Decision A-0316.02 Full Text of Decision A-0316.02

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Identical case to Jacques Carle, see summary indexed under FCA A-0315.02

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
penalties earnings banking hours

Decision A-0314.02 Full Text of Decision A-0314.02

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Identical case to Jacques Carle, see summary indexed under FCA A-0315.02

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
penalties earnings banking hours

Decision A-0315.02 Full Text of Decision A-0315.02

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

The claimant banked the hours that he worked on a part-time basis to create full work weeks that were reported on his Record of Employment. The Court held that when the Minister of National Revenue has rendered his decision on an issue relating to the insurability of an employment and no appeal has been filed with the Tax Court of Canada, the decision becomes final and is binding on the Commission. The Umpire erred in ordering the Commission to revamp the request to the Minister for a ruling.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
penalties earnings banking hours

Decision A-0321.02 Full Text of Decision A-0321.02

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Identical case to Jacques Carle, see summary indexed under FCA A-0315.02

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
penalties earnings banking hours

Decision 56505 Full Text of Decision 56505

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Due to a motor vehicle accident, the claimant had been prevented from working between Oct. 21, 2000 and Oct. 10, 2001. Claimant's rate of benefits was calculated to be $180 based on 10 weeks in which the claimant had insurable earnings within the calculation period that was determined to be the period from June 10 and Dec. 8, 2001. The divisor was determined to be 21 since it was the greater of the number of weeks in the rate calculation period in which the claimant had insurable earnings and the divisor according to the table in the legislation. The Umpire found no error in the BOR' decision and the appeal was dismissed.


Decision A-0659.01 Full Text of Decision A-0659.01

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

The claimants returned to work for one week after establishing a claim for benefits. That week was deemed to be the last pay period, as in subsection 23(1.1) of the EI Regulations, for the purpose of allocating a retroactive pay increase received later, preventing a higher benefit rate. The Federal Court of Appeal defined the phrase "regular salary, wages or commissions" found in subsection 23(1.1) and as stated by the Supreme Court of Canada in Abrahams, concluded that the word "regular" was to be used with the connotation of continuity. The Court determined that when the claimants went back to work for a week, it was "casual and intermittent" and the payments received for that week was not "regular salary".


Decision 52422 Full Text of Decision 52422

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

See summary indexed under FCA A-0703.01


Decision A-0703.01 Full Text of Decision A-0703.01

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Claimant had received 67 weeks of benefits since 30-06-1996. In October 2000, claimant was told that his benefit rate would be set at 52% of his weekly insurable earnings under sections 14 and 15 of the EIA. Umpire dismissed the claimant's appeal but the Court, on the Commission's recommendation, allowed the application for judicial review and ordered, without providing reasons, that the benefit rate be calculated under section 14 only. Judgment with no jurisprudential value.


Decision 53845 Full Text of Decision 53845

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Refer to summary indexed under FCA A-0315.02

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
penalties earnings banking hours

Decision A-0551.00 Full Text of Decision A-0551.00

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

As a result of a new collective agreement, claimant received a retroactive pay increase, part of which was paid in respect of the period of her employment relevant for calculating her benefits. Payment received after obtaining other employment. She applied for an adjustment to the employment insurance benefits that she had received on the ground that her retroactive pay raise had increased her insurable earnings. The Commission denied her request but Umpire allowed it. Held by FCA that Reg. 23(1)(b) prescribed that all the listed non-regular items of remuneration are to be attributed to the time of their receipt, whether or not they were in fact paid in respect of a specific period.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
federal court role

Decision A-0488.00 Full Text of Decision A-0488.00

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Case similar to Victoria Sveinson's. See summary indexed under FCA A-0551.00

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
federal court role

Decision 50072A Full Text of Decision 50072A

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

See summary indexed under FCA A-0659.01


Decision A-0774.99 Full Text of Decision A-0774.99

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Claimant was working at two jobs and had to leave one in March 1997 for preventative withdrawal (PW) reasons. She received PW benefits for six months while continuing to work at her second job. When she filed her claim for maternity benefits in September 1997, her rate was based on the insurable earnings from just job no. 2, whereas she wanted both of her jobs to be taken into consideration. BOR and the Umpire agreed with her. Decisions overturned by the FCA. Referring to the decision in Cymerman (A-0415.95), the Court ruled that the rate calculation period was the 26-week period ending with the week prior to the start of her benefit period.


Decision 49444 Full Text of Decision 49444

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Retroactive payment of compensation (settlement of collective agreement of a number of federal public service employees) which, although it covered part of the base period used to calculate the benefit rate, was paid after the claimant had gone back to work. Claimant asked for an adjustment of her insurable earnings during the base period. Request denied by the Commission under subsection 23(1) of the Regulations. Decision upheld by the Umpire.


Decision 48552 Full Text of Decision 48552

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Case similar to Victoria Sveinson's. See summary indexed under FCA A-0551.00


Decision 48893 Full Text of Decision 48893

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

See summary indexed under FCA A-0551.00.


Decision 47914 Full Text of Decision 47914

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Because of the "intensity rule" claimant's benefit rate was calculated at 51% instead of the usual 55% since claimant had received 92 weeks of regular benefits between June 30, 1996 and July 20, 1999. Claimant protests against what he considers to be unfairness in the EIA. No relief can be offered to the claimant in this regard. The Act has been applied in accord with its terms.


Decision 47726 Full Text of Decision 47726

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Benefit rate calculated at 54% instead of the 55% due to the fact that claimant since June 30 1996 had received 22 weeks of weekly benefits. Claimant challenged the reduction for the reason he had to repay an overpayment of $4000 which, he contended, had the effect of reducing the period he received benefits to less than 20 weeks. Held by Umpire that BOR erred in law in not applying SS.38(3) of the EIA.


Decision 46427 Full Text of Decision 46427

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

See summary indexed under FCA A-0774.99


Decision 41906 Full Text of Decision 41906

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

The BOR ignored the specific requirements of the legislation (S.14 of the EIA) to determine the weekly rate of benefits. Held by Umpire that the BOR was wrong in taking into account all of the claimant's insurable earnings included in the 52 week qualifying period to establish the benefit rate. Evidence clearly established that a period of employment was prior to the "rate calculation period" of 26 consecutive weeks.


Decision 41097 Full Text of Decision 41097

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Claimant challenged the fact that the Commission had taken into account his part-time employment in calculating his benefit rate and total number of weeks of insurable employment since he had only taken the job as a favour. Umpire stated that the Act does not distinguish between part-time and full-time employment, nor does it make a distinction between a job done as a favour and a regular job. Umpire thus found that the calculation was in accordance with the Act.


Decision 33387 Full Text of Decision 33387

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Reg.35(4) provides that allocation of earnings for a person paid by commissions only at irregular intervals is made by determining average weekly earnings by dividing the total commissions paid in a year by the number of weeks of employment calculated in accord with ss.36(4) and (5) of the UI Reg.


Decision A-0415.95 Full Text of Decision A-0415.95

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Severance pay of $48,892 allocated from 30-6-91 to 20-9-92. During that time, claimant worked from 3-12-91 to 16-6-92 in insurable employment but earned no money and no premiums paid. Stating that the claimant's employment did not end until final allocation of sev. pay, Umpire ordered that benefit rate be calculated on the second last employment. FCA ruled that the rate of benefit is calculated on the most recent 20 insurable weeks of employment. Once RCT rules employment insurable, it must remain the rate qualifying period even though there was no remuneration and the benefit rate is zero.**Claimants do not make claims in respect of particular employments but rather in respect of a loss of employment and a corresponding interruption of earnings. A claimant cannot pick and choose which employment or employments in respect of which he or she wishes to make a claim. Commission appeal allowed.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts insurability insured earnings nil
interruption of earnings layoff or separation definition

Decision 30939 Full Text of Decision 30939

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Claimant had two jobs; left the first on 1-07-92 (preventive withdrawal) and the second on 22-01-93 (maternity). Request that rate be calculated on the basis of the 20 weeks before the preventive withdrawal. According to section 13 of the Act, the rate must be calculated on the basis of the last 20 weeks prior to the BPC..

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts qualifying period extension employed

Decision 28150 Full Text of Decision 28150

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Held that a revised allocation of earnings pursuant to subsection 58(9.1) of the Regulations, also affects the week in which the interruption of earnings occurs and consequently the calculation of the rate of benefits.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
interruption of earnings conditions required 7 days without earnings

Decision 27950 Full Text of Decision 27950

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Employed full-time until 6-91. Termination monies allocated to 9-92. Part-time employment in real estate for 32 weeks from 12-91 to 6-92 with no earnings ruled insurable. Held that the part-time employment must be ignored in the calculation of the benefit rate as monies were allocated until 9-92.


Decision 26442 Full Text of Decision 26442

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Worked only 2 days per week in recent months. The WC made up the difference between part-time and full-time salaries, under the "preventive withdrawal" clause. Rate correctly based on insurable earnings, namely on the part-time work.


Decision 26084 Full Text of Decision 26084

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Claimant submits that, for a real estate agent whose earnings are made on a commission basis and therefore not paid on a regular basis, the Act is unfair since it restricts the period for assessing earnings to the last 20 weeks when earnings in the last 52 weeks may have been significantly higher.


Decision A-0061.94 Full Text of Decision A-0061.94

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

After losing his full-time job, claimant accepted part-time work which was still continuing when he filed his UI claim. Rate based on part-time job. ESHTON-ROSE distinguished. 2 employments held concurrently should be dealt with separately; only the employment lost should be used in calculating benefits.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees rules of construction intent and object
board of referees legislative authority purpose of ui system

Decision 23887 Full Text of Decision 23887

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Refer to: A-0061.94

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees rules of construction intent and object
board of referees legislative authority purpose of ui system

Decision 24696 Full Text of Decision 24696

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

The Commission agent took claimant's total earnings of $6,912.63 over 22 weeks to arrive at an average of $314.21 a week. Held that the Commission should obtain corrected figures based on "actual" insurable earnings for the last 20 weeks only of insurable employment.


Decision A-1206.92 Full Text of Decision A-1206.92

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Stopped working due to illness but salary continued to be paid as per a contract clause. 75% reimbursed by insurance. While he had an obligation to endorse the cheques paid to him by the insurance company over to the employer, this does not alter the character of the payments. Concurred by FC.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts insurability wage-loss insurance payments

Decision 21366 Full Text of Decision 21366

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Refer to: A-1206.92

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts insurability wage-loss insurance payments

Decision 20901 Full Text of Decision 20901

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Refer to: A-0528.92


Decision A-0528.92 Full Text of Decision A-0528.92

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Claimant has 42 insured weeks of full-time employment followed by 8 insured weeks of part-time with the same employer. The Umpire, based on FORTIN D., held that only the full-time employment should have been used in calculating the rate. FORTIN D. no longer applies in view of new s. 36.1. We are all of the view that FORTIN D. is no longer applicable in view of the coming into force of s. 36.1 which makes it clear that the earnings to be taken into account to determine the average weekly insurable earnings in the qualifying weeks are those earnings for which a premium was payable.


Decision 20394A Full Text of Decision 20394A

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Employed by Goodyear whose work weeks alternate between 32 and 48 hours for an average of 40 hours; wishes his rate to be calculated on the 40-hour average. Decided that insurable earnings only must be used for rate calculations.


Decision 21670 Full Text of Decision 21670

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

After being laid off, the insured gets a pay increase retroactive to the period during which he was working; wishes his rate to be changed to take increase into account. Section 13, Reg. 36.1 on UI and Reg. 3.1 on premiums examined.


Decision 21420 Full Text of Decision 21420

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Manager for Plaza Nissan who, in addition to a weekly salary, was paid a bonus every 4th week based on percentage of parts and service department sales. For these bonus weeks maximum UI premiums were paid. He contended that his rate should have been based on his actual earnings.


Decision 18744A Full Text of Decision 18744A

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Received a weekly salary based on 44 hours even though the weeks varied because of the weather; salary received: $5,417; owed 142 hours to his employer at the time of termination; continued to work without pay. Rate recalculated and based on $4,193 (actual hours).


Decision 20520 Full Text of Decision 20520

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

The bonus paid twice a year is insurable during the pay period in which paid and cannot be averaged over the 6 months. The result is that every 6th month, the monthly bonus is insurable to the maximum allowed, while the intervening months are insurable for the basic wage paid.


Decision 19590 Full Text of Decision 19590

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Last job was part-time work in real estate with minimal insurable earnings. Rate of benefit to be based on last 20 weeks, not last 52. Earnings from a previous employment cannot be taken into account. Collection of Premiums Regulations cannot be used toalter this.


Decision 17625 Full Text of Decision 17625

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Refer to: A-0037.90

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts insurability tips

Decision 17680 Full Text of Decision 17680

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Refer to: A-0063.90


Decision A-0063.90 Full Text of Decision A-0063.90

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Weekly rate of benefit properly calculated. Not to be based on the last 20 weeks of work but on the last 20 insured weeks, of which 15 consisted of insurable paid sick leave and non-insurable wage-loss benefits. Upheld by FC.


Decision A-0037.90 Full Text of Decision A-0037.90

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

As per SC in CP Ltd, the tips paid directly by customers to a waiter are not insurable. The employer's control is seen as being imperative. S. 3(1) amended since, i.e. in 1985, but control and payment by the employer are still mandatory. Upheld in FC.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts insurability tips

Decision 18847 Full Text of Decision 18847

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Worked as realtor from 1-8-85 to 2-8-86 earning $840 in the 52-week period. From 1-8-86 to 31-1-87 he worked for Canada Trust but had no earnings. Although he had a sufficient number of weeks to establish a claim, the rate of benefit was nil [60% of no earnings in last 20 weeks].

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts insurability insured earnings nil

Decision 18471 Full Text of Decision 18471

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

$3570 received under a wage-loss insurance plan and $3738 from the employer as a top-up in the last 20 weeks. Only the amount paid by the employer is insurable. The fact that the employer paid the full amount and was then reimbursed by the insurance company is irrelevant.


Decision 18429 Full Text of Decision 18429

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

After termination of full-time employment, severance and vacation pay were allocated over the subsequent 17 weeks during which claimant continued to work part-time. Rate of benefit based on 14 weeks of part-time work and 6 weeks of both full and part-time work.


Decision 18113 Full Text of Decision 18113

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

General manager of a company who continued to work at a lesser salary to assist with the liquidation process. He requests that qualifying weeks used for determination of benefit rate be for a period other than that set forth in the Act. That however is not within my power to do.


Decision 17911 Full Text of Decision 17911

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Claimant worked full-time several years. He quit to attend university and obtained work at lesser rate. He contends he would have received a higher rate had he applied for UI without delay, that he should not be penalized for accepting work. No discretion to depart from statute.


Decision A-0897.88 Full Text of Decision A-0897.88

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Main employment at $400 weekly terminates. Severance pay allocated over 13 weeks. Part-time work at $90 a week continues. Rate computed by CEIC based on 7 weeks at $490 and 13 weeks at $90. Overturned by Federal Court on different grounds.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
interruption of earnings dual employment

Decision 15797A Full Text of Decision 15797A

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

A car salesperson who received an advance each month against commissions subsequently earned was not "a person remunerated only by commissions paid at irregular intervals" under reg. 36(4) for the purpose of computing the weekly rate of benefit. Car salesperson who received an advance each month against commissions earned. Employed from 7-1-85 to 5-6-87. Rate of benefit correctly based on earnings from 1-1-87 to 5-6-87 under reg. 36(4) including weeks during which she took no draws and receivedno commission. Under 36(4) a person may have nil earnings in some weeks, yet such weeks are still to be included as insured weeks unless illness or other exception. Reg. 36(4) and (5) simply include in the average of earnings over the 20 weeks any week in which claimant received no commission.


Decision 16948 Full Text of Decision 16948

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Insurance agent whose rate of benefit, calculated first on the basis of 20 insurable weeks, was then adjusted downwards in accordance with Reg. 36(4) and (5), taking the average of the 52 weeks. Error in law; section 24 of the Act takes priority.


Decision 14985A Full Text of Decision 14985A

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Insurability ruling from Revenue Canada indicates that insurable earnings totalled $1,888, not $2,888. UI rate reduced retroactively. As Umpire I have no jurisdiction to alter the findings of Revenue Canada. Appeal lies elsewhere.


Decision 16858 Full Text of Decision 16858

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Claimant had earnings of $8,108 during the last 20 insured weeks. Rate calculated as $8,108/20 x 60% = $243. There are no errors in this calculation. There are no other factors to consider: not the quantum of weekly benefits from past claims, not the number of years contributed.


Decision 16502 Full Text of Decision 16502

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Real estate agent who earned $3,309 in the last 20 weeks. It is total earnings during the last 20 weeks of employment which must be considered, even though earnings in some of those weeks may have been nil. This is clear from ss.13(2).

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
interruption of earnings layoff or separation new ownership

Decision 16483 Full Text of Decision 16483

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

In 8 of the 20 weeks on which the rate of benefit is calculated, claimant was on wage loss insurance payments and only earnings of $180 received from employer were insurable. The apparent inequity is a matter which requires legislative action.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees rules of construction intent and object

Decision 16353 Full Text of Decision 16353

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Earnings of $400 a week until 23-3-83, earnings of $134 and wage loss insurance of $267 until 3-10-83. Only the $134 earning is insurable. Wage loss insurance benefits are inot nsurable as they have not been paid by the employer. Benefit rate based on the $134 salary.


Decision 16273 Full Text of Decision 16273

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

The insured received worker's compensation benefits plus certain amounts that made out the difference between his regular salary and the benefits. Only the amounts were insurable, so that the rate of benefit was reduced retroactively. Refer to BLONDIN.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
reconsideration of claim factual cases rate of benefit

Decision 15626 Full Text of Decision 15626

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Refer to: A-0897.88

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
interruption of earnings conditions required
interruption of earnings dual employment

Decision 15577 Full Text of Decision 15577

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Salesman whose earnings for the last 20 weeks consisted of a weekly advance of $145. Reg. 10(1) of Collection of Premiums examined. S.13 is clear that rate is 60% of earnings in last 20 weeks. This applies to a draw against anticipated sales revenue.


Decision 13410 Full Text of Decision 13410

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Refer to: A-0209.87

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction priority of law
basic concepts insurability workers' compensation payments

Decision A-0209.87 Full Text of Decision A-0209.87

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Non-insurable earnings (workers' compensation) received in certain weeks together with insurable salary as top-up. Rate of benefit based on top-up only. Ss. 18(2) and para. 57(2)(b) are of no help to claimant. S. 24 does not offend Charter.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction priority of law
basic concepts insurability workers' compensation payments

Decision 14249 Full Text of Decision 14249

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Rate based on last 20 insured weeks even though in 10 of these there were no insurable earnings. Claimant held insurable employment for 10 weeks as commissioned salesperson and earned no commission.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts insurability insured earnings nil

Decision 13331 Full Text of Decision 13331

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Total insured earnings for last 20 weeks of insurable employment [$6,748] divided by 20 weeks [$337.40] multiplied by 60% [$202]. Those calculations are correct.


Decision 13006 Full Text of Decision 13006

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Difficult to reconcile calculation of benefit under Reg. 9 and rate of benefit under s. 24; 2 calculations different and for different reasons. [real estate agent whose rate based on last 20 insurable weeks]


Decision 12616 Full Text of Decision 12616

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

For a major attachment claimant, the benefit rate is computed on the weekly average salary during claimant's last 20 insurable weeks regardless of the number of jobs held, and whether one was less lucrative.


Decision 11893 Full Text of Decision 11893

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Ceased work due to illness. Paid sickness benefits by employer for 16 weeks at 75% of salary. These were insurable earnings. Benefit rate subsequently established at 60% of insurable earnings. The decision of the Commission appears to be the only one permissible.


Decision A-1496.84 Full Text of Decision A-1496.84

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

The Commission has also, pursuant to s.44 of the Act, made UI Reg. 35(4) [p. 6]. The Board erred only in concluding that Reg. 35(4) was ultra vires [p. 10]. The Commission erred in law as it ignored the definition of income in Reg. 57 and the particular requirement of 57(6)(d) in concluding that the value of accommodation and horse board was not insurable earnings. [p. 10]

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts responsibility for ui administration
basic concepts insurability non-monetary
basic concepts insurability jurisdiction
board of referees errors in law meaning of a term
earnings income in kind

Decision 10794 Full Text of Decision 10794

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

Injured worker; insurable earnings much lower than usual salary; compensation payments not insurable. Rate based on 20 insurable weeks; extension of qualifying period would therefore be of no assistance.


Decision A-1865.83 Full Text of Decision A-1865.83

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation
Summary:

I understand claimant may only be entitled to benefits much lower because he did not file in time. He had been employed over 30 years full-time and only 5 months part-time. But good cause for delay not present. [p. 18]

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
week of unemployment full working week
antedate ignorance of the law not an excuse
antedate waiting for job searching for work
antedate disentitlement period at issue employed
board of referees errors in law meaning of a term

Decision 63507D Full Text of Decision 63507D

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation Divisor
Summary:

Rate of benefit was properly calculated, under paragraph 14(2)(b) of the Act, according to the applicable divisor based on the regional rate of umployment of the area where the claimant resided.


Decision A0476.12 Full Text of Decision A0476.12

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation Family supplement
Summary:

The claimant applied for benefits in July 2011. Her benefit rate was increased by the amount of a family supplement as a result of the application of section 16 of the EI Act, which increases the benefit rates of low-income claimants with one or more dependent children if they are in receipt of the Canada Child Tax Benefit (CCTB) under the Income Tax Act. The Commission ceased paying the claimant the family supplement when it received information from the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) in August 2011 that the claimant was no longer receiving the CCTB. The FCA determined that the evidence before the BOR was insufficient to conclude that the claimant was in receipt of the CCTB, but that this was cured by the new evidence presented to the Umpire.


Decision 70052 Full Text of Decision 70052

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
basic concepts rate of benefit computation Family supplement
Summary:

A claimant has no right to the family supplement if he has no right to the child tax credit, this latter question belonging to the Canada Revenue Agency.

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