Summary of Issue: Normal Weekly Earnings


Decision 20126 Full Text of Decision 20126

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings allocation normal weekly earnings concurrent
Summary:

NICOLICH not applicable since changes brought to Act in 1987. I see nothing in Reg. 58(10.1) indicating it is possible to have double distribution of remuneration during the same week.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings wages or salary in lieu of notice
earnings allocation normal weekly earnings in lieu of

Decision 76208 Full Text of Decision 76208

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings allocation normal weekly earnings defined
Summary:

The claimant was hired as a residential manager at a salary to be paid monthly. The employer also rented an apartment to the claimant for which the monthly rental was equal to her monthly salary. It was agreed that if she did not pay the rent it would be deducted from her salary. Therefore, the claimant did not receive an actual pay cheque. While working under this arrangement the claimant was also in receipt of E. I. benefits and, since she did not receive any dollars in her hands, she did not report any earnings. The Commission was made aware of the salary being paid to her resulting in an overpayment. The appeal by the claimant was dismissed by the Umpire.


Decision 55327 Full Text of Decision 55327

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings allocation normal weekly earnings defined
Summary:

Claimant argued that the performance incentive bonus did form part of her weekly earnings as it was earned based on her work performance throughout the year, on a week by week basis. Umpire recognizes that the claimant is right in arguing that her performance bonus forms part of her "normal yearly earnings" but, referring to the FCA decision in Michael Fox (A-0841.96), he held that the bonus could not be considered as an amount that the claimant "received or earned on a regular basis".


Decision A-0841.96 Full Text of Decision A-0841.96

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings allocation normal weekly earnings defined
Summary:

FCA concluded that the Umpire erred in including amounts for vac. pay, an annual incentive allowance and a 25-year service award as part of the claimant's normal weekly earnings. Court ruled that the term normal weekly earnings means the ordinary, usual earnings that a claimant receives or earns on a regular basis and does not include the amounts in question here, which are more properly characterized as fring benefits or extra amounts.


Decision 35026 Full Text of Decision 35026

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings allocation normal weekly earnings defined
Summary:

Statutory scheme does not define NWE. Commission's position is that only monies paid regularly to claimant should be included as NWE. Denied by Umpire and Commission directed to include V.P., incentive allowance and the 25-year service award in NWE for allocation purposes. Decision appealed to FCA. NOTE: The Commission is of the opinion that the expression "normal weekly earnings" for allocation purposes must be given its plain meaning, i.e., what is included on the employee's bi-weekly paycheque. There is also no jurisprudence at the Federal Court level on this issue.


Decision 65565 Full Text of Decision 65565

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings allocation normal weekly earnings fringe benefits
Summary:

Jurisprudence clearly establishes that amounts paid as employee fringe benefits are not part of a claimant's normal weekly earnings.


Decision 35855 Full Text of Decision 35855

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings allocation normal weekly earnings fringe benefits
Summary:

The normal weekly earnings(NWE) is not defined in the Act or Reg. Facts on file will indicate which hourly rate of pay paid by the employer was used to determine the NWE. Held by Umpire that it would be inconceivable that a NWE would be determined outside the ROE.


Decision 27316 Full Text of Decision 27316

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings allocation normal weekly earnings fringe benefits
Summary:

Claimant argued that the severance payment included 15% for benefits usually covered in such settlements, i.e. holidays, sick benefits and others. The Board ruled that the allocation was correctly made on the basis of normal gross weekly earnings excluding fringe benefits. Ruling upheld by Umpire.


Decision 27106 Full Text of Decision 27106

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings allocation normal weekly earnings fringe benefits
Summary:

Severance pay allocated to claimant. The question is whether the Board erred in law when it decided that fringe benefits should be included in the determination of normal weekly earnings. The reasoning in CUB 4499 is supportive of the Commission's position. The Board misapplied the facts to the law.


Decision 25263 Full Text of Decision 25263

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings allocation normal weekly earnings fringe benefits
Summary:

Severance pay based on 18 months' salary plus certain fringe benefits were allocated over a period of more than 20 months. Held that the definition of the word 'earnings' in s. 57 and 58 is the same and that, in this case, fringe benefits were to be included in calculating 'normal weekly earnings'.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings rationale

Decision 24992 Full Text of Decision 24992

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings allocation normal weekly earnings fringe benefits
Summary:

Claimant said that the settlement included an increase in his weekly earnings to reflect extra expenses. There was no evidence of any such adjustment in his salary. Where the settlement is silent as to adjustments of the nature suggested, the normal allocation (weekly salary) must be followed.


Decision 20395 Full Text of Decision 20395

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings allocation normal weekly earnings in lieu of
Summary:

The insured ceased working Friday 8-12-89 and was paid 8 hours in lieu of notice. CUB-20126 examined. Reg. 58(9) clearly indicates that remuneration, like the notice, cannot be added to a full week's work; it must be distributed over the following.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings wages or salary in lieu of notice

Decision 20328 Full Text of Decision 20328

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings allocation normal weekly earnings in lieu of
Summary:

Works from 12 to 16-6-89 and gets paid 8 hours notice. It has been well-established that when one has received one's full salary for the layoff week, the notice is distributed over the following week; Reg. 58(10.1). NICOLICH does not apply since the 1987 changes.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings wages or salary in lieu of notice

Decision 20126 Full Text of Decision 20126

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings allocation normal weekly earnings in lieu of
Summary:

The insured ceases working on Friday 22-9-89 after working a full week; 8-hours salary paid in lieu of notice. The Board mistaken in coming to conclusion that notice should have been distributed over the last week of work rather than the following week.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings wages or salary in lieu of notice
earnings allocation normal weekly earnings concurrent

Decision 19827 Full Text of Decision 19827

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings allocation normal weekly earnings in lieu of
Summary:

Salary in lieu of notice, as added to salary of last week of work must be distributed according to Reg. 58(10.1) so as not to exceed the remuneration of one-week's work.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings wages or salary in lieu of notice

Decision 17722 Full Text of Decision 17722

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings allocation normal weekly earnings in lieu of
Summary:

The Board made a mistake in deciding that the amount paid as advance notice should, in view of the collective agreement, be added to the last working week of the claimant rather than distributed, beginning with the week when he was laid off.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings wages or salary in lieu of notice

Decision A-0691.90 Full Text of Decision A-0691.90

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings allocation normal weekly earnings others
Summary:

Part-time teacher who stopped working on Thursday 30-6-88. Having received her normal salary for the last week of work, payment for sick leave was correctly distributed, on the basis of her normal salary, as from the following week.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings accumulated sick leave credits
earnings allocation without services
teaching earnings accumulated sick leave credits

Decision 18458 Full Text of Decision 18458

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings allocation normal weekly earnings others
Summary:

Refer to: A-0691.90

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings accumulated sick leave credits
earnings allocation without services
teaching earnings accumulated sick leave credits

Decision 63865 Full Text of Decision 63865

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings allocation normal weekly earnings overtime
Summary:

A claimant's normal weekly earnings mean "the ordinary, usual earnings that a claimant receives or earns on a regular basis" and does not include amounts received otherwise. In this case, it cannot be said that the claimant's overtime was part of his normal weekly earnings, none having been paid for some months.


Decision 14859 Full Text of Decision 14859

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings allocation normal weekly earnings overtime
Summary:

Calculation to be done without reference to any amounts earned by claimant during the week of 18-5-86 which is not normal weekly earnings (i.e. overtime pay on account of a statutory holiday).

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees jurisdiction adjournment of hearing
earnings wages or salary designated holidays
earnings wages or salary overtime
earnings vacation pay by reason of lay-off or separation

Decision A-0857.77 Full Text of Decision A-0857.77

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings allocation normal weekly earnings overtime
Summary:

Construction worker in Quebec who regularly worked overtime totalling 84 hours per week. The word "normal" must be given its usual meaning, and regard had to the earnings he regularly received. Judgment upheld by the FC without comment.


Decision 22023 Full Text of Decision 22023

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings allocation normal weekly earnings part-time
Summary:

On his application for benefit the claimant stated his normal weekly hours to be 24 and his wage rate to be $18.00 per hour, resulting in normal weekly earnings of $432.00. It was appropriate for the Commission to allocate the sum of $432.00 to each of the weeks commencing 10-2.


Decision 14101 Full Text of Decision 14101

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings allocation normal weekly earnings part-time
Summary:

Severance pay allocated on the basis of former wages based on part-time work. Claimant says it should be allocated over a lesser period of time, on the basis of weekly wage which was $460 had he worked full-time. The Commission agreed and conceded.


Decision A-0207.99 Full Text of Decision A-0207.99

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings allocation normal weekly earnings vac. pay
Summary:

Vacation pay paid upon lay-off and allocated from separation. Claimant alleged that previously she used to get her v.p. in the weeks preceeding her lay-off and that no allocation was done. The payroll however was relocated in the USA and employees were no longer paid v.p. unless they were actually taking time off. Claimant did not take vacation time. Umpire refused to interfere with the BOR findings and the FCA summarily dismissed the claimant's application for judicial review.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings allocation from week of layoff

Decision 44001 Full Text of Decision 44001

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings allocation normal weekly earnings vac. pay
Summary:

See summary indexed under FCA A-0207.99

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings allocation from week of layoff

Decision 29034 Full Text of Decision 29034

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings allocation normal weekly earnings vac. pay
Summary:

Even though the normal work week is 45 hours, vacation pay is calculated at 4% of gross earnings or 80 hours at regular rate, whichever is greater, for each week of vacation. Held that this does not define a normal work week. Rather, it is a formula for calculation of vacation pay.


Decision 20060 Full Text of Decision 20060

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings allocation normal weekly earnings vac. pay
Summary:

Part of the vacation pay was allocated to week ending 7-10 because he had not worked a full week and therefore his actual wages received were less than his normal earnings. Therefore some of the vacation pay could be allocated to that week with the restto the following week.


Decision 19850 Full Text of Decision 19850

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
earnings allocation normal weekly earnings vac. pay
Summary:

Claimant is not entitled to have his vacation pay allocated to the same week in which he received his lay-day pay. In this case the Act requires that the allocation of vacation pay is to be to the period following termination at his normal weekly earnings.

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