Summary of Issue: Purpose Of The Legislation


Decision 42097 Full Text of Decision 42097

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses purpose of the legislation
Summary:

Claimant took a course of instruction to which he was not directed by the Commission. Umpire stated that the EI Act is not designed to pay students for their expenses while attending school. It is only for those who are genuinely unemployed to provide them with money to tide them over until they find employment.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
voluntarily leaving employment legislation rationale
voluntarily leaving employment personal reasons courses of study

Decision 39372 Full Text of Decision 39372

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses purpose of the legislation
Summary:

The case law has often reiterated that a full-time student, who is planning to work on a part-time basis during irregular hours and on weekends, is not available in the sense that is required by the Unemployment Insurance Act. Consequently, he does not fulfill the conditions for entitlement to benefits.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses extent of availability required

Decision A-0261.97 Full Text of Decision A-0261.97

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses purpose of the legislation
Summary:

Claiamnt took a taxi-driver’s course on a part-time basis, but did not disclose this information because he had a wife and child, and needed his unemployment insurance benefits. BOR upheld the Commission’s decision that no benefits could be paid to the claimant because he was taking a course to which he had not been referred. FCA found that the claimant’s praiseworthy efforts to take retraining and to support his family did not exempt us from the obligation to apply the UI Act.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
week of unemployment taxi drivers
penalties availability for work
penalties courses of study
penalties knowingly

Decision 37281 Full Text of Decision 37281

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses purpose of the legislation
Summary:

It has often been said that the main purpose of UI is to assist people who through no fault of their own have been dismissed from their employment and is an emergency measure to tide them over until they receive other employment. It is not the purpose of the UI Act to assist students to attend university at the expense of the Canadian taxpayer.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses pattern study-work as requirement

Decision 36023 Full Text of Decision 36023

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses purpose of the legislation
Summary:

The general rule is that if a student's hours affect his availability for full-time job he is disentitled to benefits unless, by exception, he can establish that on previous occasions he has been able to undertake full-time employment and at the same time pursue his courses. [ Comprehensive review of the factors leading to non-availability while on course]

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses pattern study-work simultaneously

Decision 35921 Full Text of Decision 35921

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses purpose of the legislation
Summary:

The U.I. system has not been established to financially support full-time students but rather to assist workers who have lost their employment through no fault of their own and are actively searching for other work.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses disentitlement not automatic

Decision 21961A Full Text of Decision 21961A

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses purpose of the legislation
Summary:

The UI scheme is to assist people who lose their jobs, are capable of working, and for every day of their benefit period are actively seeking suitable employment. The purpose of UI is not to provide bursaries or scholarships to help a student in need. There are other programmes for this purpose.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses substantial fees paid
availability for work courses employment left

Decision 22495 Full Text of Decision 22495

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses purpose of the legislation
Summary:

The whole underlying scheme or purpose of the UI legislation is to protect unemployed persons against the rigours of involuntary unemployment, not to subsidize students pursuing educational goals, however laudable their intentions may be.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses presumption
availability for work courses pattern study-work long ago
board of referees errors in law not applying jurisprudence
availability for work courses pattern study-work as requirement

Decision 22191 Full Text of Decision 22191

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses purpose of the legislation
Summary:

Many full-time students seem to forget the main purpose of Unemployment Insurance benefits. They are not to be used as a subsidy to full-time students. Students can obtain loans and bursaries to meet their financial needs.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses time required for studies
availability for work courses pattern study-work as requirement

Decision 18337 Full Text of Decision 18337

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses purpose of the legislation
Summary:

The general rule is that a claimant is not available for employment when educational courses are followed full-time. UI is not intended to subsidize a claimant while at school, college or university, no matter how meritorious his or her intentions and desire for self-improvement.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses disentitlement not automatic

Decision 17578 Full Text of Decision 17578

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses purpose of the legislation
Summary:

UI is not intended to subsidize a claimant who wishes to go to school, however meritorious his intentions may be. One who is attending a course to which not referred by the Commission is presumed to be unavailable for work.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
courses of instruction or training referral appeal

Decision 17496 Full Text of Decision 17496

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses purpose of the legislation
Summary:

Attending a course so as to improve his chances of being accepted as a college student is to be commended but UI is not intended as a bursary to finance one's education no matter how worthy that course of conduct may be.


Decision 17299 Full Text of Decision 17299

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses purpose of the legislation
Summary:

Completing one's education or training is a laudable objective. However, it is not an objective which the UI Act is designed to serve. That Act seeks to provide support for those who have lost employment through no fault or choice of their own and are available.


Decision 16095A Full Text of Decision 16095A

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses purpose of the legislation
Summary:

Time and time again students have argued that by attending university they are bettering themselves and making themselves more employable, that system encourages them to do nothing and receive UI. Those arguments have not prevailed simply because UI notintended to students.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees errors in law attending classes
availability for work courses employment left
availability for work courses time required for studies

Decision 15439 Full Text of Decision 15439

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses purpose of the legislation
Summary:

Refer to: A-0787.88

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses pattern study-work as requirement

Decision A-0787.88 Full Text of Decision A-0787.88

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses purpose of the legislation
Summary:

Full-time attendance at a course generally renders a claimant not available. To prove otherwise, claimant must show that he or she has established a regular pattern of work while attending courses. UI is not meant to subsidize courses. Upheld by FC without comments.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses pattern study-work as requirement

Decision 14851A Full Text of Decision 14851A

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses purpose of the legislation
Summary:

It has been noted on numerous occasions by Umpires that UI is not intended as a subsidy to enable a claimant to pursue studies however meritorious his intentions may be.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees statement of facts not to be read strictly
availability for work courses weight of statements
availability for work courses time required for studies

Decision 15698 Full Text of Decision 15698

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses purpose of the legislation
Summary:

The purpose of the legislation is to assist unemployed individuals seeking employment and not to subsidize students, even if obtaining a degree increases the chances of employment.


Decision 14282 Full Text of Decision 14282

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses purpose of the legislation
Summary:

Jurisprudence has established the general rule that a full-time student is not available. It has been held numerous times that benefits are not designed to substitute for bursaries, student loan funds or whatever other financial aid may be available forstudents.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
board of referees legislative authority purpose of ui system

Decision 14007 Full Text of Decision 14007

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses purpose of the legislation
Summary:

Claimant's perception shared by many claimants in the face of their sincere efforts to acquire skills. This, however, is a matter of policy not interpretation. If the thrust of the legislation is to deny financial means, it must still be respected and followed. Commendable for one to pursue program to better qualifications. It does not follow that the UI fund may be used as an oblique form of student bursaries. There are other federal-provincial and programs for this purpose.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work applicability necessary conditions
availability for work courses time required for studies
availability for work courses weight of statements

Decision 13800 Full Text of Decision 13800

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses purpose of the legislation
Summary:

Benefits not intended to subsidize self-improvement, education or the acquisition of new skills of claimants who have effectively taken themselves out of the work force to attend full-time courses.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses weight of statements

Decision 13617 Full Text of Decision 13617

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses purpose of the legislation
Summary:

The Act was not passed to help finance students attending school. If students need financial assistance, they should first attempt to find summer work and part-time employment. Students can also apply and sometimes obtain scholarship and bursaries.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses employment left
availability for work courses time required for studies

Decision 12572 Full Text of Decision 12572

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses purpose of the legislation
Summary:

UI scheme not intended as a mechanism to support university studies. Her decision is certainly commendable but in doing so she put at risk her UI because it is intended for people who are fully available.


Decision 12044 Full Text of Decision 12044

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses purpose of the legislation
Summary:

Even if claimant can be said to have established a work pattern outside class hours, it is evident that she was not seeking such employment. UI is not intended to subsidize continuing education for which aid must be sought from other programs.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses pattern study-work simultaneously

Decision 11828 Full Text of Decision 11828

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses purpose of the legislation
Summary:

Although one admires claimant's determined effort to improve on her employability, looking for work is also a full-time job. Her real concern is that no subsidy available. This cannot be remedied by this Court and the view should be expressed to government.


Decision 11278 Full Text of Decision 11278

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses purpose of the legislation
Summary:

After working full-time for 8 years, she left to return to school. The UI Act is not a program to subsidize individuals who give up jobs and wish to return to school. Commendable that people do so, but not the responsibility of the CEIC.


Decision 11227 Full Text of Decision 11227

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses purpose of the legislation
Summary:

If a training or education program voluntarily undertaken by a claimant is deemed a virtuous pursuit, it does not follow that UI law must now provide universal bursaries to students.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
reconsideration of claim claimants treated differently
board of referees jurisdiction priority of law
availability for work courses presumption
availability for work courses weight of statements

Decision 11146 Full Text of Decision 11146

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses purpose of the legislation
Summary:

Mere willingness to work is not sufficient as it has frequently been stated that the UI Act is not intended as a means of subsidizing students even though they are improving their eventual chances of obtaining employment.


Decision 11020 Full Text of Decision 11020

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses purpose of the legislation
Summary:

The Act establishes an UI scheme. It is not a student benefit programme, nor a social security programme. By exception, a claimant may participate in a course approved by CEIC geared to labour market requirements for particular skill.


Decision 11009 Full Text of Decision 11009

summary
Issue: Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses purpose of the legislation
Summary:

Claimant under misapprehension. He does not meet the availability requirement, no matter how virtuous might have been his decision to enter into an extensive course. The Act is not to be construed as providing bursaries or scholarships to full-time students.

other summary
Other Issue(s): Sub-Issue 1: Sub-Issue 2: Sub-Issue 3:
availability for work courses weight of statements
availability for work applicability necessary conditions
availability for work courses time required for studies
Date modified: